The
Pentacon Six System
by TRA
Is it possible
to modify Pentacon
Six lenses
so that they can be used on
the Pentax 6×7?
There are two difficulties with modifying
Pentacon Six lenses to Pentax
6×7.
-
Firstly, the image diagonal of the Pentax 6×7
is obviously
significantly larger than the image circle of the
Pentacon Six:
-
The diagonal of Pentacon Six (56m × 56mm) is
fractionally under 79.2mm.
-
The diagonal of Pentax 6×7 (55mm × 70mm) is 89mm.
-
Any lens that one hopes to use on the larger format
must have an image
circle large enough to cover the diagonal
without noticeable vignetting
or fall-off in resolution. (Obviously, the
image projected onto the
film gate for any Pentacon Six lens has to have a
diameter significantly
greater than 79mm, as with any lens there is a
fall-off in resolution and
brightness towards the edge of the image (see the
section on shift
& tilt lenses). Likewise, the
image circle of any lens
used on the Pentax 6×7 must be significantly larger
than 89mm.
It might be good to start with lenses that have been
adapted for use shifted
on the Pentacon Six, as it will be clear that they
will have a significantly
larger-than-normal image circle with acceptable
definition and absence
of vignetting. I have read that the 55mm Arsat
shift lens generates
image circle of diameter of about 105 mm at f/4.5
(wide open) and about
110 mm at f/22.
-
However, the second difficulty is harder to
crack. This is the
register
distance – the distance between the rear flange
of the lens that mates
with the front of the camera and the film plane.
The register distance
of the Pentacon Six is 74.1mm, and it is clear that if
one wishes to mount
a Pentacon Six lens on a 35mm camera body that might
have a register distance
of, say, 45mm, there will be space between the rear
flange of the lens
and the front of the 35mm body, to insert an
adapter. This is not
the case with the Pentax 6×7, for which I am told that
the register
distance is 84.95mm. If this is correct, then
the Pentacon Six lens
would need to be recessed over 10mm (not far short of
half an inch!) within
the throat of the Pentax 6×7, if one wanted to obtain
infinity focus.
If it is possible to cut significantly more
than this length off
the back of the Pentacon Six lens (to allow space also
for the adapter),
then using the lens on the Pentax 6×7 may be
possible. But
most Pentacon Six lenses have one or more elements
within the final 10mm
of their length.
-
So such lenses may be usable as macro
lenses on the Pentax
6×7 – where the bellows extension will also increase
the projected
image circle – , but could not be used for normal
photography with infinity
focus.
I have read of Pentacon Six lenses adapted for use on the
Pentax 6×7,
but these must have been one-offs, never commercially in
serial production.
I also doubt very much that it would be possible to retain
auto aperture
operation. A vendor in Kiev advertised
one of the shift lenses
in a Pentax 6×7 mount, with no auto aperture and a very
high starting
price on eBay (I seem to recall US$2,000). In that
auction it did
not sell.
David Cross in England e-mailed me in
March 2006 that he has
converted some Pentacon Six lenses for a Pentax
6×7. Here is
some of what he says:
“So far I have adapted the
Pentacon 300/4, the CZJ Sonnar 300/4
(which slips nicely into an outer bayonet extension tube
with minimal machining)
and a zebra finish Sonnar 180/2.8; this particular lens
had a rear element
assembly/baffle in two parts so required no machining
off the length of
the baffle-I have another sample of this lens which
would require machining
here. These adaptations have no stop-down linkage
- not something
I feel is too much of a problem in use.
“Feel free to pass on any enquiries on this subject to
me.”
David has kindly agreed to let me give his e-mail address,
so that visitors
to this website with questions about adapting Pentacon Six
lenses to the
Pentax 6×7 can contact him directly. Here it is: david@sonic2.net43.co.uk
(Copy
and paste this into the address line of your e-mail
software; this
is not a live link.)
I have also recently read a report of a
professional photographer working
with a Pentax 6×7 with a modified Pentacon 500mm f/5.6
lens.
This is a great manual lens (with pre-set aperture ring,
which speeds up
operation considerably).
The opposite question has also been asked: “Is it
possible to use
Pentax 6×7 lenses on the Pentacon Six?” To
see a consideration
of this, click here.
To go back to the Frequently-asked
Questions front page, click here.
To contact me, please e-mail me at
Because of the vast amount of junk
mail that I receive, I have had to remove the live link.
Please re-type this address. Thank you!
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© TRA November 2005
Latest revision: February 2021
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